Integrating Renewable Energy and Social Innovation: A Community-Based Model for Sustainable Rural Electrification
Keywords:
Community-Based Model, Renewable Energy, Social Innovation, SustainableAbstract
Access to reliable electricity remains a significant challenge in rural areas, particularly in developing countries, where traditional grid-based electrification is often not feasible. This research explores the integration of renewable energy technologies with social innovation to develop a community-based model for sustainable rural electrification. The study employs a qualitative methodology, using method to engage local communities in the design, implementation, and management of renewable energy systems. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, focus groups, and workshops in two rural villages in Indonesia. The findings indicate that community participation, local governance, and social innovation are crucial for ensuring the long-term sustainability of renewable energy projects. Communities that were actively involved in the process demonstrated greater ownership, more effective maintenance practices, and improved social cohesion. The study concludes that integrating renewable energy with social innovation offers a promising approach to rural electrification, fostering both technical sustainability and social empowerment. The research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on decentralized energy solutions and provides practical recommendations for policymakers, NGOs, and practitioners involved in rural energy transitions.
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